Police work to head off violence at Caribbean festival
August 28, 2008

By Bill Forry
Managing Editor

Boston Police mounted an aggressive operation last week aimed at preventing a feared outbreak of gang violence at last weekend's Caribbean Festival in Roxbury and Dorchester. The department rounded up dozens of so-called "impact" gang members known to have violated conditions of their probation and issued multiple "stay-away" orders to other young men they say are affiliated with warring gangs.

The event - which drew an estimated 700,000 people to the neighborhoods for the day - was a sun-splashed, largely peaceful celebration. The Carnival features colorful costumes, floats and large crowds which often walk alongside performers and DJs on a route from Martin Luther King Boulevard to Franklin Park.

Police did record 23 arrests, including four for weapons violations and one 16 year-old was arrested for firing a handgun on Warren Street. Still, given the anxiety expressed by police brass in the run-up to the event, the outcome was trumpeted as a success for both the department and festival organizers.

Even under ideal circumstances, the rolling event is a huge logistical challenge for the city's services, which deploy hundreds of police officers, EMTs and other employees to assist in the day's festivities. Violence had marred the event in year's past. Last year, four people were stabbed in incidents connected to the event, according to Boston Police.

The department will also step up its deployment of video surveillance teams in an attempt to discourage any gang associates from using the otherwise peaceful event to stage an attack on rivals.

In an hour-long briefing held this afternoon at Boston Police headquarters, a group of about 50 senior officers reviewed photo arrays of suspected gang members who could pose problems on the following day. A summary of field intelligence collected by local police districts clearly had the department's command staff worried that some groups intended to use the massive crowds at Saturday's events to cloak their retaliatory strikes. The parade and the after-parties that precede and follow it are "a historical day for payback and retribution by gangs in the city of Boston," according to a slideshow prepared by the BPD's Boston Regional Intelligence Center.

Specifically, the BPD has received consistent tips that a feuding gang based in Mattapan could come under assault by two other gangs from the Norfolk-Morse Street areas who have combined forces to assault their rivals. The briefing said that an estimated "40 associates" could be prepared to target the Lucerne-Favre-Colorado street gang tomorrow in retaliation for past incidents.

"Unfortunately, we do have some individuals who use the cover of crowds to seek revenge," said Superintendent Daniel Linskey, the chief of the BPD's Bureau of Field Services, who led the briefing. "Our goal is to prevent that feeling of anonymity."

Captain James Claiborne, commander at district B-3, said his officers will be accompanied at their posts along the parade route with probation officers from West Roxbury and Dorchester courts to "reduce anonymity" among any gang members who do show up. Boston Police officers will wear bright green vests over their black uniforms to help maintain a high level of visibility, Linskey said.

Commissioner Edward Davis said tensions are high this year based on the intelligence reports that have been gathered in preparation for the annual parade over the last several weeks. Further ratcheting up fears of violence was an Aug. 9 shooting that left seven people wounded and one dead at Hartford's annual West Indian festival. A similar event in New Jersey was cancelled earlier this month because organizers could not raise enough money needed for police details, according to Boston Police.

"The small group of mostly gang affiliated have to be controlled," Davis told his command staff. We have to balance enforcement efforts with restraint to allow people to come and enjoy this event. This is a cultural event that people are coming from all over the eastern seaboard to enjoy."

"We have special challenges this year," Davis said. "We're going to have sufficient resources to deal with the threat."

Police took pre-emptive steps to monitor several licensed pre-Carnival parties at venues in Dorchester - including the Russell Auditorium - and elsewhere in the city. They also tracked several other unlicensed parties that were advertised online and through fliers.

Assisting the Boston Police in their preparations this week are two police officials from Northern Ireland, whom Davis described as "the single best experts" on crowd control tactics in the world. Chief Inspector Andrew Galbraith and Asst. Chief Constable Duncan McCausland attended the briefing on Friday afternoon. Davis said that they shared ideas on how to better use video surveillance of the crowds as a form of control and, possible, future arrests. Boston Police deployed their own teams of videographers tomorrow - and use tapes taken from MBTA cameras mounted inside and outside of T buses - to look for possible criminal activity.

"There will be legal action taken - and in some cases well after the fact - to anyone who acts out at this event," said Davis.

Davis said he personally reached out to the Police Service of Northern Ireland to seek outside advice after the death of 22 year-old David Woodman, who was being forcibly detained by Boston Police when he stopped breathing on June 22.

"Because of the incident that occurred, I felt it was very important to reach out," Davis said. "We've been able to come up with some really good ideas for this process and for future events."

 

 

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