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By Bill Forry
Managing Editor
Boston Police mounted an aggressive operation
last week aimed at preventing a feared outbreak of
gang violence at last weekend's Caribbean Festival
in Roxbury and Dorchester. The department rounded
up dozens of so-called "impact" gang members known
to have violated conditions of their probation and
issued multiple "stay-away" orders to other young
men they say are affiliated with warring gangs.
The event - which drew an estimated 700,000
people to the neighborhoods for the day - was a
sun-splashed, largely peaceful celebration. The
Carnival features colorful costumes, floats and
large crowds which often walk alongside performers
and DJs on a route from Martin Luther King
Boulevard to Franklin Park.
Police did record 23 arrests, including four for
weapons violations and one 16 year-old was arrested
for firing a handgun on Warren Street. Still, given
the anxiety expressed by police brass in the run-up
to the event, the outcome was trumpeted as a
success for both the department and festival
organizers.
Even under ideal circumstances, the rolling
event is a huge logistical challenge for the city's
services, which deploy hundreds of police officers,
EMTs and other employees to assist in the day's
festivities. Violence had marred the event in
year's past. Last year, four people were stabbed in
incidents connected to the event, according to
Boston Police.
The department will also step up its deployment
of video surveillance teams in an attempt to
discourage any gang associates from using the
otherwise peaceful event to stage an attack on
rivals.
In an hour-long briefing held this afternoon at
Boston Police headquarters, a group of about 50
senior officers reviewed photo arrays of suspected
gang members who could pose problems on the
following day. A summary of field intelligence
collected by local police districts clearly had the
department's command staff worried that some groups
intended to use the massive crowds at Saturday's
events to cloak their retaliatory strikes. The
parade and the after-parties that precede and
follow it are "a historical day for payback and
retribution by gangs in the city of Boston,"
according to a slideshow prepared by the BPD's
Boston Regional Intelligence Center.
Specifically, the BPD has received consistent
tips that a feuding gang based in Mattapan could
come under assault by two other gangs from the
Norfolk-Morse Street areas who have combined forces
to assault their rivals. The briefing said that an
estimated "40 associates" could be prepared to
target the Lucerne-Favre-Colorado street gang
tomorrow in retaliation for past incidents.
"Unfortunately, we do have some individuals who
use the cover of crowds to seek revenge," said
Superintendent Daniel Linskey, the chief of the
BPD's Bureau of Field Services, who led the
briefing. "Our goal is to prevent that feeling of
anonymity."
Captain James Claiborne, commander at district
B-3, said his officers will be accompanied at their
posts along the parade route with probation
officers from West Roxbury and Dorchester courts to
"reduce anonymity" among any gang members who do
show up. Boston Police officers will wear bright
green vests over their black uniforms to help
maintain a high level of visibility, Linskey
said.
Commissioner Edward Davis said tensions are high
this year based on the intelligence reports that
have been gathered in preparation for the annual
parade over the last several weeks. Further
ratcheting up fears of violence was an Aug. 9
shooting that left seven people wounded and one
dead at Hartford's annual West Indian festival. A
similar event in New Jersey was cancelled earlier
this month because organizers could not raise
enough money needed for police details, according
to Boston Police.
"The small group of mostly gang affiliated have
to be controlled," Davis told his command staff. We
have to balance enforcement efforts with restraint
to allow people to come and enjoy this event. This
is a cultural event that people are coming from all
over the eastern seaboard to enjoy."
"We have special challenges this year," Davis
said. "We're going to have sufficient resources to
deal with the threat."
Police took pre-emptive steps to monitor several
licensed pre-Carnival parties at venues in
Dorchester - including the Russell Auditorium - and
elsewhere in the city. They also tracked several
other unlicensed parties that were advertised
online and through fliers.
Assisting the Boston Police in their
preparations this week are two police officials
from Northern Ireland, whom Davis described as "the
single best experts" on crowd control tactics in
the world. Chief Inspector Andrew Galbraith and
Asst. Chief Constable Duncan McCausland attended
the briefing on Friday afternoon. Davis said that
they shared ideas on how to better use video
surveillance of the crowds as a form of control
and, possible, future arrests. Boston Police
deployed their own teams of videographers tomorrow
- and use tapes taken from MBTA cameras mounted
inside and outside of T buses - to look for
possible criminal activity.
"There will be legal action taken - and in some
cases well after the fact - to anyone who acts out
at this event," said Davis.
Davis said he personally reached out to the
Police Service of Northern Ireland to seek outside
advice after the death of 22 year-old David
Woodman, who was being forcibly detained by Boston
Police when he stopped breathing on June 22.
"Because of the incident that occurred, I felt
it was very important to reach out," Davis said.
"We've been able to come up with some really good
ideas for this process and for future events."
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