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By Patrick McGroarty and Bill Forry
Reporter Editors
(Copyright 2007 Dorchester Reporter)- The
Archdiocese of Boston is considering a plan to
consolidate the eight remaining parochial schools
in Dorchester and Mattapan into four regional K-8
schools that would be located at the sites of
existing Catholic schools in the neighborhoods.
The plan, outlined this week by two Dorchester
pastors with direct knowledge of the details, will
be discussed this Friday at a meeting of
archdiocesan officials and the pastors and
principals of the existing parochial schools. The
plan calls for the creation of regional schools at
St. Ann's in Neponset, St. Gregory's in Lower
Mills, St. Margaret's in Columbia-Savin Hill (which
has been closed since 2004), and St. Peter's on
Bowdoin Street. Four schools would be closed under
the plan: St. Angela's in Mattapan, St. Brendan's
in Cedar Grove, St. Mark's on Dorchester Avenue,
and St. Kevin's in Uphams Corner.
The new "regional" schools, which would likely be
re-named, would be administered by a single "civil
corporation" topped by a regional director and
board of directors and would operate independently
from the local parishes. All students currently
enrolled at any of the parish schools would be
guaranteed a seat in a regional school. However,
the same guarantee would not extend to faculty and
staff. Documents from a Feb. 2 meeting of
Dorchester pastors obtained by the Reporter
indicate that one step in the formation of the
regional system would be to "terminate all
employees in the current schools and after the
appropriate interviewing and selection process,
rehire in the regional system to fill budgeted
positions."
Details of the proposal to recast the Dorchester
parochial- school system have surfaced just two
weeks after the archdiocese announced that it would
merge three Catholic elementary schools in Brockton
into one regional school. Both proposals are part
of the 2010 Initiative, an archdiocesan project
launched in the spring of 2005 to re-evaluate urban
Catholic education in Brockton, Dorchester, and
Lowell. Jack Connors, a philanthropist and retired
chairman of the advertising firm Hill, Holliday, is
leading the effort, and two large consulting
companies have been hired to help devise a plan for
each urban community.
A preliminary report prepared by the consultants
confirms what many in Dorchester knew at least
anecdotally: Catholic grade schools have been
gradually weakened by declining enrollment and
rising tuition over the last 20-30 years.
Two-thirds of the 143 archdiocesan schools are
located where just one third of the school-age
population resides. And enrollment in the system's
elementary schools has been declining at a rate of
4.5 percent a year as Catholic schools' market
share has dropped from a high near 10 percent in
the early 1990s to 6.2 percent.
That system-wide data corroborates the story in
Dorchester, from which legions of Catholics left
for the suburbs in the second half of the last
century. Some Catholic immigrants have replaced
them - Cape Verdeans, Haitians, Vietnamese - but
their numbers don't come close to matching the
Catholic population of Dorchester in its heyday,
when residents identified passionately with their
parishes and their schools. As their numbers have
declined, school tuition and maintenance costs have
increased, and many working immigrant families have
to struggle to give their children a Catholic
education.
Dorchester has already seen three Catholic grammar
schools shuttered in recent years. St. Ambrose
school in Fields Corner closed its doors in 2003.
St. Margaret's school was closed in 2004 after the
parish was suppressed in a diocesan reorganization
that created a new parish, Blessed Mother Teresa of
Calcutta. Just last summer, St. Matthew Grammar
School on Stanton Street, which served a
predominantly Haitian-American population, was
closed as well.
Several Dorchester pastors said this week that it
was time to revamp the model of urban Catholic
education in Boston. "Through the city of Boston
and the surrounding areas we have closed each
school as it has failed without any plans for how
to cope with that, and that's no good. We need a
plan," said Father Paul Soper, pastor of Blessed
Mother Teresa parish. "We're trying to put together
some sort of plan to save what we have left."
Father Daniel J. Finn, pastor of St. Mark's and
administrator of St. Peter's, said that the
proposed consolidation would also allow the schools
to concentrate on improving education and service
to their students.
"The primary purpose here is Catholic formation,
teaching Catholic practice, and this will allow us
to pursue that while offering more in curriculum,
stabilizing tuition, and stabilizing our funding,"
he said.
But at least one pastor is speaking out against a
process that he says has already gone too far
without input from school administrators and
parents. "We [pastors] have no say, and
parents haven't been involved in it. It's not going
to go down well because no one has been involved,"
said Father Vincent Von Euw, pastor at St. Ambrose,
which no longer runs a parish school. "I am
questioning the reason why we aren't involved in
choosing or at least recommending [the
sites].
Von Euw expressed frustration, in particular, at
the choice of Saint Peter's School on Bowdoin
Street as one of the regional school sites. Von Euw
said that Saint Kevin's, located on Columbia Road
in Uphams Corner, would be a more visible, safer
alternative.
"They're ready to go with this. Everything has been
decided and they want our signature," Von Euw told
the Reporter. "I protested it. Why should I
be forced to sign off on a location I'm not in
agreement with? I personally see it as a very poor
decision to make St. Peter's a regional school.
They're not going to get the students to go
there."
Several Dorchester pastors stressed this week that
at this preliminary stage no final decisions have
been made on practical matters such as how students
would be transported to the regional schools, what
would be done with school buildings not
incorporated into the new system, or even when the
new schools might open. It seems clear that the
changes will not be implemented in time for the
fall of this year, but opening under the new system
in the fall of 2008 remains a viable option.
Elected officials and parish council members had
only limited knowledge of the process this week.
Some said that they saw the move toward regional
schools as an economic necessity, while others
viewed the loss of parish-oriented schools as a
major blow to their neighborhood's character.
"This is very tragic news as far as I'm
concerned," said City Council President Maureen
Feeney, who represents Dorchester's district three
and who sent her two children to St. Brendan's, a
parish school with a particularly proud and vibrant
tradition. "Catholic schools have been jewels in
our community and in many ways they defined the
neighborhood of Dorchester.
"We have not been advised as to what the plans
are," she said. "As usual we will probably be
notified by media, because that seems to be the way
things operate. I hope the archdiocese appreciates
how important these schools are to our community. I
think it's going to be a very challenging time for
families who have chosen Catholic education."
City Councillor Michael Flaherty called on the
Archdiocese of Boston to grant the city "right of
first refusal" on schools, churches, convents, or
parishes they intend to close, a designation that
would grant the city the right to incorporate such
schools into the public system or re-develop church
properties for uses like affordable housing or
substance abuse clinics.
"The Archdiocese ought to be ashamed of itself.
This is unconscionable," said Flaherty. "With
everything that has happened and everything that
the church is supposed to stand for I just don't
know how they could present a preliminary plan like
this."
Terrence Donilon, a spokesman for the Archdiocese,
said Wednesday that the proposal was too premature
to be seen as a developed plan, and acknowledged a
need for greater clarity in the project.
"We obviously need to do a better job on
communication on our end," said Donilon. "We're
just barely beginning the process. What people are
going to be hearing today could be very different
three months down the road. To have formed opinions
circulating is something we have to deal with on
our end."
Mary Hogan, a life-long parishioner of St.
William's parish, which has merged with St.
Margaret's to form Blessed Mother Teresa, where she
is now a parish council member, said the 2010
initiative has become a part of the dialogue at
parish council meetings only in the broadest of
terms.
"There are just so many imponderables that while
people may see the logic or the need for some kind
of consolidation, where and on what basis that's
going to be done is still unknown," she said. Hogan
added that she hoped the archdiocese would pursue
reform with more tact than the process by which
they closed St. William's parish, still seen as
top-heavy and even misleading by many longtime
parishioners. "One can appreciate the overall goals
and still wonder how this is going to be
implemented, hopefully with more clarity and
charity than in previous reconfigurations."
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